Umugozi wa nylon ni iki?

Nkuko izina ribivuga, umugozi wa nylon ni umugozi wa nylon.Izina ryimiti ya nylon ni polyamide, naho icyongereza ni Polymide (PA).Nylon ikoreshwa cyane kandi irashobora gukorwa mubicuruzwa bikomeye nibicuruzwa byoroshye bifite imiterere itandukanye.Ibiranga na nomenclature bigenwa numubare wihariye wa atome ya karubone muri sintetike ya monomer.Ku mugozi wa nylon, fibre yintambara ikozwe muri nylon chip yagiye ikurikirana uburyo bwo kuvura ikoranabuhanga.

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa fibre nylon: nylon 6 na nylon 66, bakunze kwita nka 6-filament imwe na kabiri 6-filament.Hariho uruganda rwinshi rwo murugo rukora silike 6, rukoreshwa cyane kandi ruhendutse.Igiciro cya nylon 66 filament ni kinini, kubera ko kimwe mubikoresho byingenzi byibanze bikiri ubusa mubushinwa.Itandukaniro riri hagati ya 6 na kabiri 6 ni uko kurwanya ubushyuhe no kwambara birwanya ibintu 66 biri hejuru.Hariho itandukaniro rito mumbaraga zingana hagati yabo.Kubwibyo, ibikoresho bibiri 6 bikoreshwa mubusanzwe imigozi isabwa mubuhanga buhanitse, nko gutangira umugozi (ubwoko bwumugozi ukoreshwa mugutangiza imashini nto rusange), umugozi uzamuka, umugozi wumutekano, umugozi wo gukurura, umugozi wo guterura inganda nibindi.

Nubwo umugozi wa nylon wo hambere wari mwiza kuruta umugozi wakozwe muri fibre naturel, byari bikomeye kandi bifite ubushyamirane bukabije.Kubera ubuhanga bworoshye, ntabwo byoroshye gukoresha.Umugozi wa nylon ucuramye usimburwa buhoro buhoro n'umugozi wa nylon ushyizweho, ni umugozi wa fibre synthique wagenewe kuzamuka.Umugozi wa kijyambere wa nylon ugabanijwemo urudodo rwibanze hamwe nu mugozi wumugozi.Urudodo rwibanze rwagati rwagereranijwe cyangwa rushyizwe hamwe nilon, itanga imbaraga nyinshi zingirakamaro hamwe ningaruka zo kwisunika.Igice cyo hanze gitwikiriwe nicyuma cyoroshye cya nylon, gikoreshwa cyane cyane kurinda umugozi wumugozi.Umugozi uboshye wa nylon ugumana ibiranga umugozi wa nylon, kandi ukuraho ibitagenda neza byumugozi wa nylon utoroshye kandi ukomeye, guterana kwinshi cyane na elastique nziza.Umugozi wa nylon niwo mugozi wonyine wo kuzamuka imisozi wageragejwe kandi wemejwe na UIAA.