Urubuga rushobora gukoreshwa nkubwoko bwimyenda yimyenda, ariko kandi nkubwoko bwimyenda.Hariho uburyo bubiri bwingenzi bwo gusiga irangi.Imwe murimwe ni irangi rikoreshwa cyane (irangi risanzwe), rigamije cyane cyane kuvura urubuga mugisubizo cyamabara yimiti.
Ubundi buryo ni ugukoresha irangi, rikozwe mu tuntu duto duto duto duto duto kugira ngo twumire ku mwenda (gusiga irangi rya fibre ntiririmo hano).Ibikurikira nintangiriro ngufi yuburyo bwo gusiga irangi.Irangi ni ibintu bigoye cyane, kandi hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwabyo.
1. Irangi rya acide ahanini rikwiranye na fibre proteine, fibre nylon na silk.Irangwa n'ibara ryiza, ariko urwego rwo gukaraba nabi hamwe nicyiciro cyiza cyumye.Ikoreshwa cyane mugusiga irangi ryapfuye.
2. Irangi rya Cationic (lisansi ya alkaline), ikwiranye na acrylic, polyester, nylon na fibre na fibre fibre.Irangwa n'ibara ryiza kandi irakwiriye cyane kuri fibre yakozwe n'abantu, ariko gukaraba no kwihuta byoroheje bya selile naturel na proteine ni bibi.
3. Irangi ritaziguye, ribereye imyenda ya fibre ya selile, rifite umuvuduko muke wo gukaraba no kwihuta kwumucyo, ariko irangi ryahinduwe rizagira chromaticity nziza yo gukaraba.
4. Kwirakwiza amarangi, abereye viscose, acrylic, nylon, polyester, nibindi, kwihuta gukaraba biratandukanye, polyester nibyiza, viscose irakennye.
5. Amavuta ya Azo (Nafto irangi), abereye imyenda ya selile, ibara ryiza, bikwiranye nibara ryiza.
6. Irangi ryoroshye, rikoreshwa cyane mubitambaro bya selile, bike muri proteyine.Irangwa nibara ryiza, kwihuta kwumucyo, no gukaraba neza no guhangana.
7. Irangi rya sufuru, ibereye imyenda ya selile ya selile, yijimye mu ibara, cyane cyane ubururu bubi, umukara n'umukara, birwanya urumuri rwiza, kwihanganira gukaraba, kutarwanya imiti ya chlorine, kubika igihe kirekire imyenda bizangiza fibre.
8. Irangi rya Vat, rikwiranye nigitambara cya fibre ya selile, kwihuta kwumucyo, gukaraba neza, no kurwanya chlorine no guhumeka kwa okiside.
9. Gupfundikanya, bikwiranye na fibre zose, ntabwo ari irangi, ahubwo ni fibre yometse kumashini ikoresheje resin, imyenda yijimye bizagorana, ariko kwandikisha amabara birasobanutse neza, inyinshi murizo zifite umuvuduko mwinshi wumucyo hamwe nogukaraba neza, cyane cyane hagati Ibara ryoroshye.Nubwoko bwimyenda, webbing ikoreshwa mumyenda y'ibanze.
Nyuma yo gusoma intangiriro yavuzwe haruguru, ugomba kugira imyumvire runaka yo gusiga irangi.Mu nganda za lente, ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bigomba gusigwa irangi, kandi imikandara iboheye igomba gusiga irangi.Mubihe bisanzwe, irangi ryibikoresho fatizo ahanini rishingiye kubwoko nubwiza bwibikoresho kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bwo gusiga irangi;yo gusiga irangi, uburyo bwo gusiga bugenwa cyane cyane ukurikije ibikoresho, ubwiza nibikorwa byumukandara.Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ahanini burimo gusiga irangi ryisosiyete no gusiga irangi hanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2022